Genesis 42:1 | and Ya'aqov saw that there was barley in Mits'rayim and Ya'aqov said to his sons, why do you look at yourselves, |
כִּי ki |
יֶשׁ yesh |
בְּמִצְרָיִם bê'mits'ra'yim |
Genesis 42:2 | and he said, look, I heard that there is barley in Mits'rayim, go down unto there and exchange for us from there and we will live and we will not die, |
כִּי ki |
יֶשׁ yesh |
בְּמִצְרָיִם bê'mits'ra'yim |
Genesis 42:3 | and the ten brothers of Yoseph went down to exchange grain from Mits'rayim, |
בָּר bar |
מִמִּצְרָיִם mi'mits'ra'yim |
Genesis 42:4 | and Binyamin, brother of Yoseph, Ya'aqov did not send with his brothers given that he said, otherwise harm will meet us, |
אֶת et |
כִּי ki |
פֶּן pen |
Genesis 42:5 | and the sons of Yisra'el came to exchange in the midst of the ones coming given that the hunger existed in the land of Kena'an, |
כִּי ki |
Genesis 42:6 | and Yoseph was the governor upon the land making exchange to all the people of the land and the brothers of Yoseph came and they bent themselves down to him, nostrils unto the land, |
עַל al |
הַמַּשְׁבִּיר ha'mash'bir |
עַם am |
וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ wai'yish'ta'hha'wu |
לוֹ lo |
Genesis 42:7 | and Yoseph saw his brothers and he recognized them and he made himself unrecognizable to them and he spoke to them hard, from where did you come, and they said, from the land of Kena'an to exchange foodstuff, |
אֶת et |
וַיַּכִּרֵם wai'yi'ki'reym |
וַיִּתְנַכֵּר wai'yit'na'keyr |
Genesis 42:8 | and Yoseph recognized his brothers and they did not recognize him, |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:9 | and Yoseph remembered the dreams which he visualized to them and he said to them, you are spies, you came to see the nakedness of the land, |
אֵת eyt |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:10 | and they said to him, no my lord and your servants had come to exchange foodstuff, |
וַעֲבָדֶיךָ wa'a'va'dey'kha |
Genesis 42:11 | all of us are the sons of one man, we are bases, your servants do not exist as spies, |
Genesis 42:12 | and he said to them, no, but the nakedness of the land you came to see, |
כִּי ki |
Genesis 42:13 | and they said, we are twelve of your servants, we are brothers, sons of one man in the land of Kena'an and look, the small one is with our father today and the one is not with us, |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:14 | and Yoseph said to them, that is what I spoke to you saying, you are spies, |
Genesis 42:15 | in this, you will be examined, the life of Paroh if you go out from this unless your small brother comes here, |
תִּבָּחֵנוּ ti'ba'hhey'nu |
חֵי hhey |
כִּי ki |
IF (The Phrase "GIVEN.THAT IF" means "except," "instead" or "unless.") |
Genesis 42:16 | send from you one and he will take your brother and you will be tied up and your words will be examined, is truth with you, and if not, the life of Paroh that you are spies, |
אֶת et |
וְיִבָּחֲנוּ wê'yi'ba'hha'nu |
חֵי hhey |
כִּי ki |
Genesis 42:17 | and he gathered them for a custody of three days, |
אֶל el |
Genesis 42:18 | and Yoseph said to them in the third day, this do and live, I am fearing the Elohiym, |
הַשְּׁלִישִׁי hash'li'shi |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:19 | If you are bases, your one brother will be tied up in the house of your custody and you will walk, bring barley to the famine of your house, |
מִשְׁמַרְכֶם mish'mar'khem |
FAMINE (The phrase "!(mp)~make~Come Barley Famine House~s~you(mp)" appears to be missing the prefix "to~" before the word "Famine.") |
Genesis 42:20 | and you will bring to me your small brother than your words will be firm and you will not die and they did so, |
כֵן kheyn |
Genesis 42:21 | and they said each to his brother, nevertheless we are guilty about our brother because we saw the trouble of his being in his beseeching to us and we did not hear, therefore this trouble came to us, |
אֶל el |
עַל al |
בְּהִתְחַנְנוֹ bê'hit'hhan'no |
עַל al |
כֵּן keyn |
SO (The Phrase "UPON SO" means "therefore.") |
Genesis 42:22 | and Re'uven answered them saying, did I not say to you saying, you will not err in the boy and you did not hear and also look, his blood is required, |
אַל al |
Genesis 42:23 | and they did not know that Yoseph was listening given that the interpreter was between them, |
כִּי ki |
כִּי ki |
Genesis 42:24 | and he went around from upon them and he wept and he turned back to them and he spoke to them and he took from them Shimon and he tied him up to their eyes, |
אֶת et |
לְעֵינֵיהֶם lê'ey'ney'hem |
Genesis 42:25 | and Yoseph directed and they filled their instruments of grain and returned their silver, each to his sack and gave to them provisions for the road and he did to them so, |
אֶת et |
בָּר bar |
GRAIN (Most translations have "with grain" but the word "with" is not in the Hebrew text. Either this word is missing from the text or the word grain is in the construct state - instruments of grain.) |
אֶל el |
כֵּן keyn |
Genesis 42:26 | and they lifted up their barley upon their donkeys and they walked from there, |
אֶת et |
עַל al |
חֲמֹרֵיהֶם hha'mo'rey'hem |
Genesis 42:27 | and one opened his sack to give provender to his donkey in the place of lodging and he saw his silver and look, he was in the mouth of his bag, |
וַיִּפְתַּח wai'yiph'tahh |
אֶת et |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:28 | and he said to his brothers, my silver was returned and also look in my bag, and their heart went out and they trembled, each to his brother saying, what is this Elohiym did to us, |
אֶל el |
בְאַמְתַּחְתִּי vê'am'tahh'ti |
וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ wai'ye'hher'du |
אֶל el |
מַה mah |
Genesis 42:29 | and they came to Ya'aqov their father, unto the land of Kena'an and they told him all the meeting saying, |
אֶל el |
וַיַּגִּידוּ wai'ya'gi'du |
לוֹ lo |
אֵת eyt |
כָּל kol |
Genesis 42:30 | and the man, the lord of the land, spoke to us hard and he gave us like spies of the land, |
LORD~s (The Hebrew word for "lord" is written in the plural, possibly in reference to the great power (often emphasised by plurality) that Yoseph holds. Also in verse 33.) |
כִּמְרַגְּלִים kim'rag'lim |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:31 | and we said to him, we are bases, we do not exist as spies, |
Genesis 42:32 | we are twelve brothers, sons of our father, the one is not with us and the small one is today with our father in the land of Kena'an, |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:33 | and the man, the lord of this land, said to us, I will know that you are bases, make one of your brothers rest with me, the one, and to the famine of your house, take and walk, |
כִּי ki |
Genesis 42:34 | and bring your small brother to me and I will know that you are not spies given that you are bases, I will give to you your brother and you will trade with the land, |
אֶת et |
כִּי ki |
כִּי ki |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:35 | and it came to pass they were emptying their sacks and look, each bundle of his silver was in him and they saw the bundles of their silver, they and their father and they feared, |
הֵם heym |
אֶת et |
Genesis 42:36 | and Ya'aqov, their father, said to them, you will make me be childless, Yoseph is not and Shimon is not and you will take Binyamin, upon me all of them exist, |
Genesis 42:37 | and Re'uven said to his father saying, you will kill my two sons if I will not bring him to you, give him upon my hand and I will return him to you, |
אֶל el |
אֶת et |
עַל al |
Genesis 42:38 | and he said, my son will not go down with you given that his brother died and he remains by himself and harm will meet him in the road which you walk in and you will bring down my gray head in sorrow unto the underworld, |
כִּי ki |
מֵת meyt |
בָהּ vah |
וְהוֹרַדְתֶּם wê'ho'rad'tem |
אֶת et |
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